Vear battles onerous business regulations

Saying that State Representative Steve Vear is pro-business is a little like saying Michael Jordan is big on basketball.

Standing up for the needs of business is not just one of many causes that concern the Hillsdale Republican - it’s the main issue that defines him as a legislator.

In fact, Vear’s decision to run for the House in 1998 was prompted by a desire to right the wrongs he felt businesses were suffering at the hands of government regulators.

A small-business owner himself, Vear operated a successful tax accounting firm that worked with hundreds of small businesses throughout Hillsdale County. He became frustrated with the multitude of cumbersome regulations that seemed unnecessary or even bizarre.

“There’s a lot of foolish legislation passed,” he said. “I decided the best way to deal with it was to get in the legislature and change it.”

During his two terms in office, Vear has proved an ally to retailers, supporting MRA on such issues as exemptions to telemarketing restrictions, passage of the streamlined sales tax bill and repeal of the Single Business Tax.

The telemarketing package, passed late last year in differing forms by the House and Senate, is now heading to a conference committee to iron out differences. Vear says the final package must allow some leeway for local businesses to contact their customers.

“We at least need to get exemptions for businesses under a certain size,” he said.

Though the streamlined sales tax bill was signed by Governor John Engler last year, adding Michigan to a multistate coalition working to simplify sales tax laws, Vear says the issue still needs attention to make sure progress continues.

When the bill was up for consideration in the House, Vear strongly advocated enabling the state to more easily collect the use tax customers already owe on out-of-state purchases. MRA promoted the bill as a way to level the playing field for retailers, but Vear added a new twist.

“I’m sick of people cheating and me paying for it,” he told his legislative colleagues in House testimony.

Vear considers repeal of Michigan’s Single Business Tax his brainchild. Though he did not ultimately sponsor the legislation, which was passed in 1999, he was the first to request development of such a bill from the Legislative Service Bureau.

Because of state budget woes, a freeze on the scheduled rollback of the SBT is still a threat, although Gov. Engler’s budget avoids an automatic freeze by keeping the Budget Stabilization Fund above $250 million. Vear says the bigger concern is what will happen to the yearly reductions in the tax when the new governor takes office next year.

“The big threat will come in the next budget year when we see who’s governor,” he said.

Since elimination of the SBT takes place gradually over the next 20 years, Vear is seeking reforms to make the tax less burdensome in the meantime, such as allowing employers to deduct the cost of providing health insurance to employees. He says the tax is unfair as it currently stands and should become more of a profits tax than a value-added tax.

“It’s always seemed crazy to me that you can lose money and still pay the tax,” he said.

Vear is skeptical of recently proposed legislation requiring retailers to remove all but the last five digits of customers’ credit card numbers from receipts, a practice known as truncation. The bill is aimed at reducing credit card fraud, but would force many retailers to pay for new processing equipment.

“It sounds like a bunch of rigamarole for nothing,” he said. “It’s campaign rhetoric - something to show to the public and say, ‘Look what I did for you.’”

Vear says legislators, including many of his fellow Republicans, have been all too quick to jump on the bandwagon in support of bills that appear popular with constituents but aren’t good public policy. As examples he cites the credit card truncation bill, telemarketing restrictions and increases in unemployment compensation, along with other issues ranging from directional drilling under the Great Lakes to mandating health insurance coverage for diabetic supplies.

His philosophy is to keep government from unnecessarily interfering in people’s lives.

“The smaller the government, the better the government,” he said.

That belief is one reason Vear opposes term limits, which he says take away citizens’ right to choose to keep a legislator who has served them well. He says term limits tend to shift power to the state bureaucracy because administrators are less responsive to demands for reform from legislators who will be out of the picture in a few years.

Though term limits have brought in new legislators with new ideas, serving such short periods in office has prevented those legislators from reaching full effectiveness, Vear says.

“It takes four years to figure out how the system works, who you can trust and who you can’t trust,” he said. “By then you have only two years left if you’re in the House. You can easily be stalled for two years.”

Though Vear’s maximum term in the House is not yet complete, he is running this year for a Senate seat in the newly created 16th District, which covers St. Joseph, Branch, Hillsdale and Lenawee counties. He’s already well into the process of raising funds.

Vear continues to press for changes in government that benefit business, although he says it can be frustrating to be part of government and still not be able to change it.

“It’s a challenge and a great honor to be fighting for the people, to keep government from taking away their rights,” he said.

This article was written by Michigan Retailer staff writer Rachel Whitaker.

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